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2016年3月19日托福写作预测

2016-03-15

栏目:考培资讯

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导语:

2016年3月托福考试已经进行了两场,3月19日的考试即将开始了,新通老师为大家准备了2016年3月19日托福写作预测,都是最近考试的热点,希望为大家的考试带来一些帮助,赶快来看一下吧。

2016年3月托福考试2016年3月托福考试预测2016年3月托福考试写作预测

2016年3月19日托福考试写作预测:

  1、★★★★

  讨论是否limit the fish harvest of the fishing companies.限制渔业公司捕鱼。 Reading:There are three reasons that government should limit the fish harvest.1、Government should reduce the number of stripe bass, for they prey on menhaden.2、Menhaden is the main source of protein. If the number of menhaden decreases, it has negative influences on livestock and poultry.3、It also reduces the job opportunities, which results in economic problem. Listening:These reasons are unconvincing.1、Reducing the number of Bass breaks the balance of ecosystem.2、Soybeans could provide protein, and they are more economical.3、It is true that people may lose jobs and economy will suffer; however, it will recover soon. If measures are not taken, the whole region will be doom to collapse.

  2、★★★★★

  cloud seeding 来减少冰雹 是有关冰雹的防止的问题

  阅读里面讲的是一种叫cloud seeding的方法就是把碘化银打到云里面去文章认为这种方法可以有效的防止了冰雹对美国农业的危害

  第一点原因是在实验室的环境下,冰冰雹是在接近零度的时候形成的,而在加入了碘化银后冰雹没有形成教授的反驳是这是在实验室的环境中,而在现实生活中情况是不同的而且把cloud seeding可能会导致其他种类的降水(例如雨雪)也被限制 从而导致干旱

  第二点是在亚洲的一部分城市的应用表明cloud seeding确实在这些城市起到了防止冰雹的作用教授的反驳是这些城市都有空气污染,空气中的污染颗粒(PM2.5??)在防止冰雹的过程中也起到了很重要的作用(这一点的原因大家可以百度一下雨的成因在这里就不科普了) 而美国的农业地区空气污染很少 所以没有这些污染颗粒 所以这个方法在这些地方不一定有用。

  第三点是在美国中部曾经用过could seeding这个方法而且数据表明确实有冰雹下降的现象教授的反驳是这种冰雹减少的现象在那个时候是一个大范围的改变不仅限于美国中部(cloud seeding被用的地方) 所以这种改变更大程度上应该是气候改变的原因。

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  3、★★★★

  罗马帝国成功和灭亡的原因 Reading:三个罗马帝国成功的原因 1、有能力组建军队,被征服国家里收取俘虏;2、罗马帝国的军权独一无二至高无上;3、罗马帝国经济好,收税支持军队花销。 Listening:反驳阅读的三个原因,说这是罗马灭亡的原因 1、军队不全是罗马人,收复的俘虏不忠实,罗马有可能去打俘虏国家。俘虏也会反抗罗马帝国。而且有证据表明在罗马快灭亡打时候俘虏军队反叛了;2、对罗马帝国刚开始的时候是有道理的,因为起初的国王非常英明,但是后来国王不做political decision会有人挑战王权。而且后来的国王有私欲,会建立宫殿等无心管理。最终导致灭亡;3、农业等增长已经停止,然而军事消耗还在增加,对人民对压力越拉越大,人民反抗情绪高涨,不但不忠诚国家还会记恨国家,最终导致灭亡。

  4、★★★★

  阅读讲农业补贴有好处。

  1. low price will benefit consumers; 2. prevent world hunger; 3.job security.

  听力反驳。

  1. subsidy来自taxes,taxes来自consumers;2. in long term, low-price food in rich country会hurt the agriculture of poor countries; 3. subsidy is just for certain types of crops like corns,得不到补贴的小农场会go out of business。

  5、★★★★

  经济型捕捞的三个好处 Reading:There are three reasons that it is beneficial.1、To balance the ecosystem.2、To balance the number of fish.3、Lion fish contains high protein vitamins. Listening:These reasons are unconvincing.1、People will easily catch other fish, most of which are also precious species. It also do harm to the ecosystem.2、Once the demand of the lion fish increases, people would establish fish farm. If the lion fish escape from the farm, ecosystem will be damaged.3、The lion fish contains poisonous matter, which is harmful to people’s health.

  6、★★★★★

  教授认为Advantages of EAS (Essential Air Service program) are not convicting at all. The subsidy should be eliminated or, at least, be reformed.

  1、People living 110km far from the major airport are not in disadvantage. 110km doesn't sound too bad because airports are still accessible by bus or car within 2 hres.Urban residents also spend that much time traveling to the airport.

  2、EAS may not be a good way to spend money. The government should spend the money on transportation,education, public service ets, and help people move into the city, settle down and find jobs.

  3、manufactures have been producing fewer small planes,or even stopped doing that. so getting replacement parts can be very hard. Also lack of components keeps the cost going on. therefore, critics are right to say EAS is expensive.

  listening

  1、家在飞机场100kilometers之外的居民,他们到飞机场会有额外的subsidy.而且他们可以坐小车去机场,less 2 hours就能到机场了。

  2、rural都搬到大城市了,因为那里有更好的工作机会和公共服务等。政府应该把前用来帮助rural搬到城市,并且加强城市的建设,例如教育,公共交通啊之类的。

  3、政府可以把钱用来do repair或者maintain机场建设之类的 

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