2016.7.9托福独立写作预测
1.A or D? It is often not a good thing to move to a new city or a new country because of the loss of friends.
D
1)they can still maintain friendship
the importance of old friends (similar background/ values/ nice mutual understanding)---how to maintain friendship (technology, like phones, the internet, email and so forth/ contact constantly/ share happiness/ seek for help while in trouble)---share recent experiences and on-goings/ increase mutual understanding
2)they can enlarge their social circle
how they make friends in the new surrounding (work/ study/ life/ neighborhood)---the importance of making new friends (different backgrounds/ different values/ broaden horizons/ absorb new perspectives)
2.A or D? The most important investment for a company is to improve the skills of employees.
D
1)high quality of products
the importance of high quality for companies (high quality ensures the market share/ sustain the consumer base/ enhance the overall competitiveness)---how to improve the quality (design/ raw materials/ production/ after-sales service/ improve the quality continuously)
2)marketing
the importance of successful marketing (increase profits/ outcompete the rivals) --- how to market well (advertisements/ promotion/ reach the largest possible audience/ attract customers/ collect the feedback)
3.A or D? Parents should not express their disagreement to the teacher if parents find the teaching method is not right?
A
1)teachers are professional in education
illustrate the importance of professional knowledge and skills in education---how teachers are professionally trained---make a comparison between parents and teachers---the benefits professional teaching brings
2)teachers need to handle a variety of students
demonstrate contemporary education systems and class formation---point out the challenges in educating many students at the same time---teachers’ teaching method is based on the majority
3)if parents do so, students may lose faith in teachers
teachers’ role in students’ life and study---importance of teachers’ authority---the class would be a mess if students lose faith---negative consequences of that
D
1)parents know their children better than teachers
point out the drawbacks of big classes---state that every student is different and special---parents and teachers share the same goal of education---parents and teachers can guarantee students’ education
2)suggestions from parents may help teachers think out of the box
the relatively fixed thinking patterns of teachers---parents may care about students from a different perspective---can attain better education by cooperating
4.A or D? Educating children is a more difficult task now because children spend too much time on cell phones, online games and social network in websites.
A
1.distracted easily and difficult to concentrate/ be addicted to chatting or games
describe the present situation that students make friends on line and how often they play online games---consume plenty of time and energy---once being addicted, lose interests toward other things---compare it with the past condition of education
2.children now are more rebellious
premature minds---easily get misled---form wrong or extreme values/ video games or sex and violence contained in games or websites---more difficult to talk with
3.more difficult to get children stick to the schedule
limited time and energy---allocate much to games, phones or websites---especially when they are home, supposed to finish their homework---illustrate that current parents usually do not have time to check their homework---also difficult for teachers to follow up
3. A or D? The government should spend more money on environmental protection than on science.
A
1)Be beneficial for people’s physical health
describe the current environment status (seriously polluted)---how people’s life is affected --- compare people’s physical condition in the past and now---how people’s health could be improved by improved environment
2)Provide the public more approaches to release pressure
describe the limitation of ways to relax caused by pollution---describe the urgent needs for people to relax---once environment is improved, how can people relax better (explain ways to relax, status of mind, etc.)
3)Be better for economy and science in the long run
explain that environment can boost the development of economy in various aspects (such as tourism, woods, etc.)---the real meaning of science---how scientists can do better under a better environment
4. A or D? It is more likely for people with more skills to succeed.
A
1)Think about things from various perspectives
more experiences---different understanding of things compared with those who only have one skill---the relationship between a well-thought consideration and success
2)Have more chances to enlarge their social circle
a larger possibility to know more people---have common language with more people from various background---how these friends aid a person to be successful
3)Enjoy more choices when considering their career
describe the current job market---switching jobs is a normal thing---have more career choices means more possibility to discover the real interest---how finding the real passion helps a person succeed
5. To make children do well in school, parents should limit the hours their children spend on watching TV or movies.
A
1)Ensure the sufficient time children spend on study
state the importance of study for children---the more time spend on TV or movies, the less time spend on study---how sufficient time of study relates to a good academic performance
2)Lower the risk for children to imitate the negative actions
not mature---not formed values---cannot distinguish wrong from right---the nature of imitation---the deleterious impacts caused by blindly imitation
3)Help children maintain their physical health
explain how spending too much time on TV or movies harms children’s health (eyesight, shape, etc.)---the saved time can be allocated to some extracurricular activities---how these activities benefit children’s health
6. A or D? People holding different views cannot achieve success as a team.
D
1)Tend to help the team make a better considered decision
the deficiency of the ideas of a single person---how the different views benefits the decision if they are right---how the views (if wrong) give people inspirations---a remarkable role in a good decision increases the possibility to succeed
2)Enhance their ability of communication
the difficulty of conveying the different view to others and convince them---how people can modify their ways of communication---explain the relationship between good communication skills and success
7. If you need to discuss upsetting or controversial problems with others, will you use e-mail/ text messaging or use telephone/ voice-messaging.
Telephone/ voice-messaging
1)Can express emotions better
more clearly---unload the frustration in whatever way they want to express (if upsetting problems)---show sympathy/ understanding better
2)Achieve a more efficient conversation
better interaction---compare it with e-mail/ text messaging (the latter takes longer to receive the feedback)---get help at a higher pace---describe how these two kinds of interactions impact people
3)Have a better chance to perceive others’ real thoughts
people can think a lot before replying the e-ding decision
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