托福词汇的重要性

托福作文词汇量很重要，驾驭词汇的能力更重要。而所谓的驾驭，就是能够准确用词，能够选择更准确的词汇写出地道的美式英语。经常写作，经常修改，不断地改善自己的文章，写作才会进步更快。在平时在写作练习的过程中要有意识地去补充一些常用词汇的同义词，因为这样可以让我们的文章不再单一。要知道，语言多样性也是写作评分的重要指标之一。我们在这里以几个常用表达为例。

描述一个东西的重要性，不要只会用important，还可以用significant，vital，crucial，considerable，essential，necessary， indispensable。

描述一个现象的趋势十分显著的时候，除了用considerably，还可以用significantly，remarkably，dramatically，tremendously，substantially。

表示“大约”的概念时，除了用around，还可以用nearly，approximately，roughly，estimated。

接下来，环环为大家整理了一些考试时经常会用的一些初级词汇的同义词。

·1.more and more=increasingly
·2mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)
·3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra)， plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)
·4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)
·5.neglect=ignore。(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention。)
·6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other)， adjoin(the same as adjacent)
·7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned)， seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)
·8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details)， exact(correct in every detail)
·9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)
·10.top=peak, summit
·11petitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)
·12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)
·13.opinion=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)
·14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired)， reputation
·15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL)， establish
·16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)
·17plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)
·18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree)， fundamental
·19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)
·20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to)，compel
·21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it　really is)
·22plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)
·23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her）
·24.small=minuscule(very small)， minute
·25.praise=extol(stronger than praise)， compliment(polite and political)
·26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)
·27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)
·28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)
·29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)
·30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people)

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