如何合理安排2018托福口语考试时间

众所周知，新托福口语考试一共包括6个题目，其中1、2道为独立回答题。另外第3、4道要求考生先阅读一段文字，然后再听一段与阅读文字在内容上相关的听力材料，最后考生按照要求回答相关问题。

TASK 1&2

第一部分(1-2题)：准备时间15秒，答题时间45秒。第1、2中的题目属于日常话题，这两道题本身难度比较小，所以特别需要注意的就是托福口语时间的分配问题，在这45秒钟里，一般用5～6秒完成topic sentence, 接下来的40秒应以每一个detail或者example不超过3～4句话的规律完成该话题，也就是说大致20秒完成一个detail或example的表述。如果考生能在考前进行充分的准备，锻炼自己的口语思维，积累常用的details或examples，考试时就会从容许多。

TASK 3&4

第二部分(3-4题)：准备时间30秒，答题60秒。它们分别是情景题和学术题。在阅读的时候要注意记录主题和支撑的观点。同时在TASK 3&4的听力进行中，要主要把握其重点环节，也就是人物的观点，以及他支持或反对的理由。另外，在表述过程中，结构一定要清楚，在练习时不妨使用计时软件，多锻炼几次才能在规定时间内把要点说全说清楚。

TASK 5&6

第三部分(5-6题)：准备时间30秒，答题60秒。最后的5、6道以听力材料为基础，要求考生回答相关问题。首先，考生掌控时间能力的强弱对这个部分成绩的高低有着直接影响。前两道题的准备时间为15秒，回答时间是45秒;3、4题的准备时间是30秒，回答时间则是60秒;最后两道题目的准备时间是20秒，回答时间为60秒。大部分考生都反映口语部分的准备时间利用效率低、做答仓促。

接下来，小编整理了两道托福口语真题，给各位同学操练一下~

真题1

口语考题：

Describe the advantages and disadvantages of studying in a university that is located in a small town or rural areas.

范文：

Well, the advantage of studying in a small town is that it is not as expensive as going to college in big cities. It costs far less. Students pay less tuition, rent and other kinds of living expenses. Also, living in the country can help me to get away from the hustle and bustle of the city, and escape from the concrete jungles, busy street and the crowd in the city. I can get close to mother nature. On the other hand, the drag of going to college in a small town is that there are less internship and job opportunities compared with these in the city. Plus, there is not so much fun to do in the country. It is a bit boring.

真题2

口语考题：

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: children should gain access to computers and other electronic devices as early as possible.

范文：

Personally, I don't think it is a good idea to allow kids to use computers and other electronic devices. First off, there are too much negative information that has huge impact on kids’ psychological development like porn, violence and stuff like that. Also, lots of kids get addicted to playing on-line games, leaving them no time to focus on their schoolwork. Spending too much time in front of the computer can pose a threat to kids’ health. It leads to neck problems, nearsightedness, backache, and even child obesity.

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