六级答案2016年12月六级答案12月六级答案四六级考试四六级考试答案完整版
12月17日下午,几家欢喜几家忧,英语六级考试结束啦~堵在大家心里的大石头终于落下了,下面就一起来对对答案,让那颗激动的心冷静一下吧~>>>>点击此处名师为你量身定制留学方案
一、阅读篇
2016年12月六级第一套
阅读参考答案
Section A
The tree people in the Lord of the Rings – the ents – can get around by walking.
D) elsewhere
C) climatic
A) ages
K) offspring
E) exclusively
M) subsequently
J) notably
H) habitats
L) replanting
N) vulnerable
Section B The American workplace is broken.here’s how we can start fixing it.
36.【F】Workplace norms pressure employees to overwork, deterring them from taking paid time off.
37.【B】 The overwhelming majority of employees attribute their stress mainly to low pay and an excessive workload.
38.【M】According to Moen, flexibility gives employees better control over their work and time.
39.【H】Flexibility resulting from the use of digital devices benefits employers instead of employees
40. 【E】Research finds that if employees suffer from high stress, they will be less motivated, less productive and more likely to quit.
41. 【K】In-office wellness programs may help reduce stress levels, but they are hardly an ultimate solution to the problem.
42. 【C】Health problems caused by stress in the workplace result in huge public health expenses.
43. 【J】If employees respond quickly to their job assignments, the employers is likely to demand more from them.
44. 【D】With technology everywhere in our life, it has become virtually impossible for most workers to keep a balance between work and life.
45. 【B】 In America today, even teenagers suffer from stress, and their problem is even more serious than grown-ups`.
section C
46.【B】It is the direction energy development should follow.
47.【D】The world will undergo revolutionary changes.
48.【C】light their homes with stored solar energy
49.【A】benefit their business
50.【D】It will have to be completely transformed.
51. 【A】a basis for explaining human genetic diversity.
52. 【B】race is a poorly defined marker of human genetic diversity.
53. 【C】racial categories for genetic diversity could lead to wrong clinical predictions
54. 【A】They be more precise with the language they use.
55. 【D】Racial terms are still useful in certain fields of study.
过!过 ! 过!
2016年12月六级第二套
阅读参考答案
Section A
26. 【G】 hypotheses
27. 【B】contextual
28. 【A】 arena
29. 【C】convincing
30. 【I】 incorporate
31. 【D】 devoted
32. 【N】 reaping
33. 【E】digits
34. 【M】pride
35. 【F】 hasten
Section B
36. 【D】Consumers areoften hesitant to try smart-home devices because they are worried aboutcompatibility problems
37. 【K】This year'selectronics show featured the presence of many officials from the federalgovernment.
38. 【B】The market demandfor electronic devices is now either declining or not growing as fast asbefore.
39. 【L】One analystsuggests it is necessary to accept both the positive and negative aspects ofinnovative products.
40. 【F】 TheConsumer Electronics Show in recent years has begun to focus more on thepractical value than the showiness of electronic devices.
41. 【A】Fewer innovativeproducts were found at this year's electronic products show.
42. 【H】 Consumersare becoming more worried about giving personal information to tech companiesto get customized products and services.
43. 【E】 TheConsumer Technology Association is the sponsor of the annual ConsumerElectronics Show.
44. 【I】 Manyconsumers wonder about the necessity of having their fitness monitored.
45. 【C】 Theelectronic industry is maturing even though no wonder products hit the market.
Section C
Passage One
46.【A】 it is unfair tothose climate-vulnerable nations
47. 【C】 they hardly payanything for the problems they have caused
48. 【C】 they have tobear consequences they are not responsible for
49. 【B】 there is nofinal agreement on where it will come from
50. 【A】 encouraginghigh-emitting nations to take the initiative
Passage Two
51. 【C】 teenagers’mental problems are often too conspicuous not to be observed
52. 【C】 teenagersexperiencing psychological problems tend to use a lot of media
53.【B】 their behaviorsdo not constitute a warning signal
54. 【B】 they suffer fromdepression without showing any symptoms
55. 【B】 itprovides new early-warning signals for identifying teens in trouble
小团团,你怎么了呀?别哭啊
2016年12月六级第三套
阅读参考答案
SectionA
26. 【O】vanished
27. 【M】undergone
28. 【D】expanding
29. 【K】survived
30. 【H】process
31. 【L】terminals
32. 【E】industrialized
33. 【F】perceived
34. 【B】conveniences
35. 【G】practice
SectionB – Countries Rush for Upper Hand in Antarctica
36.【J】 Accordingto Chinese officials, their activities in Antarctica lay greater emphasis onscientific research.
37.【C】Efforts tocreate one of the world's largest ocean sanctuaries failed because of Russia'sobstruction.
38.【E】With severalmonitoring stations operating in Antarctica, Russia is trying hard to counterAmerica's dominance in the field of worldwide navigational facilities.
39.【G】According togeologists' estimates, Antarctica has enormous reserves of oil and natural gas.
40. 【D】It isestimated that Antarctica boasts of the richest reserves of fresh water onearth.
41.【I】The demandfor energy resources may compel renegotiation of Antarctica's treaties beforetheir expiration.
42.【B】Manycountries are racing against each other to increase their business andstrategic influence on Antarctica.
43.【H】Antarctica'sharsh natural conditions constitute huge obstacles to the exploitation of itsresources.
44. 【Q】Withcompetition from many countries, Antarctica is no longer dominated by thetraditional white nations.
45.【L】Americanscientists complain about lack of sufficient money and equipment for theirexpansion in Antarctica.
SectionC
PassageOne
46. 【D】It haslittle impact on their decision whether or not to quit smoking.
47. 【A】Pass a lawto standardise cigarette packaging.
48. 【B】The numberof smokes has dropped more sharply than in the UK.
49. 【A】PrimeMinister Cameron has been reluctant to take action.
50. 【C】They mademore British people obese.
Passage Two
51. 【A】It isworthwhile after all.
52. 【D】Most of themtake jobs which don't require a college degree.
53. 【C】Interactionsamong themselves outside the classroom.
54. 【C】Having opportunitiesof playing a leading role in society.
55. 【D】The prestigeof the university influences employers' recruitment decisions.
二、作文篇>>>>点击此处名师为你量身定制留学方案
Directions:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on innovation/creation/invention. Your essay should include the importance of innovation and measures to be taken to encourage innovation/creation/invention. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
先讲解及格版作文思路:
第一段,可以仿写“社会热点题”的首段写法,用一个with引导时间状语,作为大背景,进一步转到创新的话题。即 with the rapid development of the society, more and more people begin to realize the importance of innovation. Such as, a lot of new things appear in our daily life.
第二段,按照课堂中所论证的总分结构,可以从两个或者三个层面论证为什么我们应该创新,也就是创新的重要性。比如,个人,集体,社会。为了体现逻辑性,可以用相关连接词连接。具体如下:there are many reasons for the importance of innovation. Firstly, for a person, if he has the spirit of innovation, he can be not satisfied with his current situation, and keep going until he succeeds. secondly, for a team, creation can increase its efficiency. thirdly, this kind of spirit can help the society develop faster and faster, so that there are more and more new things which can enrich our daily life.
第三段:按照课堂中所论证的总分总结构,可以从两个层面论证我们应该如何创新,也就是鼓励创新的措施。比如,个人,政府。连接词依旧继续。具体如下:thus, it is very important for us to encourage innovation. On the one hand, we students should learn to be innovative in our daily life. On the other hand, governments could set some laws and regulations to encourage innovation. Only in this way can we have a better life.
及格版作文
with the rapid development of the society, more and more people begin to realize the importance of innovation. Such as, a lot of new things appear in our daily life.
there are many reasons for the importance of innovation. Firstly, for a person, if he has the spirit of innovation, he can be not satisfied with his current situation, and keep going until he succeeds. secondly, for a team, creation can increase its efficiency. thirdly, this kind of spirit can help the society develop faster and faster, so that there are more and more new things which can enrich our daily life.
thus, it is very important for us to encourage innovation. On the one hand, we students should learn to be innovative in our daily life. On the other hand, governments could set some laws and regulations to encourage innovation. Only in this way can we have a better life. (151words)
另附一篇高分作文赏析,结构和内容上类似,只是在语言表达上更为精彩:
Along with the highly advanced society, the importance of innovation has been attached more and more significance in our country. There abound numerous novel gadgets in our daily life.
There exist countless contributors for this phenomenon mentioned above, while the following might be the most critical ones. To begin with, seen from the individual’s perspective, once equipped with innovation, he could be compelled to be never satisfied with his status quo, which guarantees his personal success. Apart from that, innovation is the main driving force behind increased competitiveness. To be the unrivaled one in the whole world, a nation has to keep abreast with time, ensuring the dominance of creation.
To put all into a nutshell, it goes without saying that innovation does matter. On the one hand, relevant authorities are supposed to set up relevant rules and regulations so as to highlight innovation. on the other hand, we each individual should cultivate this kind of viewpoint since our childhood, by which means we could be bestowed with a bright and promising future! (175words)
三、听力篇 >>>>点击此处名师为你量身定制留学方案
本次考试是自四六级考试委员会发布听力改革以来的第二次考试,六级听力部分已经从原有的小对话、长对话、篇章及复合式听写题型变成了长对话,篇章及讲座/讲话。在不断的调整过程中,今早四级考试难度略有下降。而刚刚结束的六级考试听力部分语速非常适中,且用词难度不大,总体来看,本次六级听力部分的难度持平于2016年6月的六级听力部分难度。而相对于四级听力,六级听力篇章与讲座部分一个非常明显的特征是词汇使用变得精准且多样,也就是我在课上一直强调的六级喜欢“替换”。这就要求以后的考生在准备考试的过程中,扎实做好词汇积累补充,而不能满足于某一个词义只了解一个单词。下面就各个部分进行详细解析。(因暂未拿到真题,所以所有参考答案部分为原文截取,各位可以酌情参考,能力有限,若有遗漏处,敬请谅解。)
Section 1 Long Conversation
改革前,长对话部分是跟在小对话部分之后的,共七题,今天新的长对话,仍然是两篇,只不过总题量多了一题,共八题。
Long Conversation 1
不出所料,访谈类长对话又出现了。本篇主要是采访一位气候专家,谈论全球气候变化问题,此类对话的节奏在课上已经完整梳理过。
Q1. What does professor Henderson say about his main area of research?
A: It links the science of climate change to economic and policy issues.
【原文】Some of our research is to do with the lightly impacts of climate change and all of the associated risks.
Q2. What does professor Henderson say about climate change?
A:It would be more costly to deal with its consequences than to avoid it.
【原文】To avoid risk.
Q3. What does professor Henderson say is a top priority in combating climate change?
A:The transition to low-carbon energy systems.
【原文】This involves huge transition to low carbon energy systems and the transition is a tremendous priority.
Q4. What does professor Henderson advise us to do to better deal with climate change?
A:Plan well in advance.
【原文】Have global agreements. / Plan ahead.
Long Conversation 2
本篇对话为日常对话,主题是成功与运气之间的关系。
Q5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A: What determines success
【原文】Success and luck.
Q6. What’s the woman’s view of luck?
A: It means being good at seizing opportunities
【原文】How you respond to opportunities that come your way.
Q7.What’s the chief point that Ted Talks video makes?
A: Practice is essential to becoming good at something
【原文】All about practice.
Q8.What does the woman think is the funniest thing in the Ted Talks video?
A: Being passionate about work can make one wealthy
【原文】The idea of passion is important.
Section 2 Passages
改革前,篇章部分为最后一个部分,今天的篇章部分放在了第二部分,且由原始的三篇文章减为两篇文章。总题量由原来的10题减为今天的7题。
Passage 1
本篇主要介绍美国的魔鬼塔(Devil’s Tower)。
Q9. What does Devil’s Tower look like?
A: To stump of a giant tree
【原文】An enormous tree.
Q10. What cause the volcano’s outer layer to wear away?
A: Wind and water
【原文】Wind and water.
Q11. What does an Indian legend say about Devil’s Tower?
A:It was created by supernatural powers
【原文】Being formed by supernatural powers.
Q12. How did the rock god help the seven girls in the Indian legend?
A: By lifting them well above the ground
【原文】Lift the rock far above the ground.
Passage 2
Q13. What does the speaker say about drivers who stop at gas stations?
A: They will buy something from the convenience stores
【原文】Buy snacks and items that we can live without.
Q14. What does the speaker say about extravagances?
A: They can bring only temporary pleasures
【原文】The pleasure disappears long before the bills do.
Q15. What does the speaker want to show by the example of Chicago woman?
A: Small daily savings an make a big difference in one's life
【原文】To decide whether the good is worth it.
Section 3 Lectures &Talks
在2016年6月的六级考试基础上,现在的同学们应该对讲座部分不太陌生了。实际上,lecture在框架和结构上,与篇章异同不大,仅仅是长度略长而已。其核心在于抓住节奏,即首先把控住讲座或讲话的主题,随后开始扩展其可能展开的框架与模式,随后在每个部分找住其被念到的部分即可。本部分共三篇,总题量为10题。
Recording 1
本篇主要讲述情绪。而开篇的模式与2010年12月第三篇文章的模式几乎保持了一致。如果你熟悉该熟悉模式,应该能很快进入听力状态。
Q16. What does the speaker say about negative emotions?
A: They are necessary in our lives
【原文】A natural part of being human.
Q17. 暂缺
A: They feel too overwhelmed to deal with life's problem
【原文】 Problems seem too big to handle.
Focusing on negativity just keeps it going.
Q18. How do positive emotions affect us?
A: They expand our mind
【原文】Increase our awareness, attention and memory.
Take in more information.
Hold several ideas in mind at once and understand how different ideas relate to each other.
Recording 2
本篇通过一个故事引入主题:3D打印技术。类似于故事类,含有5W1H的讲座,话题贴近生活,用词相对来说非常简单,此篇难度不大。
Q19. What does the speaker say about the skirt she is wearing now?
A: It came from a 3D printer
【原文】It is made of 3D printing.
Q20. When did the speaker start experimenting the 3D printing?
A: When she was studying at a fashion design school
【原文】Senior collection at fashion design school.
Q21. What was the problem with the material the speaker worked on at New York Fashion House?
A: It was hard and breakable
【原文】Breakable.
Easy to be scratched.
Q22. What does the speaker say about Filer flex?
A: It marks a breakthrough in printing material
Recording 3
本篇主题在开篇就直接给出:中小企业所面临的问题及解决方案。而原文也是根据该主题的几个关键点展开。框架模式非常清晰。找准框架,随后固定好节奏,选择听到的选项,注意部分词汇的替换即可。
Q23. What does the speaker say about the problem facing small and medium size enterprises?
A: They arise from the advances in technology
【原文】Having to adapt to rapid advances in technology.
Q24. What does the speaker say about the technology industry?
A: It is intensively competitive
【原文】Intensely competitive.
New products launched all-year round.
Companies strive to compete with each other.
Q25. What is a practical solution to the problems of small and medium size businesses?
A: Sharing of costs with each other
【原文】Cost sharing.
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