2019雅思写作预测来啦，祝你拿下高分

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 Task1 考试范围：

一级重点：混合图

二级重点：饼图

三级重点：地图题

Task 2考试范围：

一级重点：教育类话题：大学教育的目的和功能、儿童及青少年教育、教育的方式和目的、教育的内容等等。/ 政府

政策类话题：政府是否应该投资在基础设施、体育、艺术、教育，医疗等领域。

二级重点：媒体广告类话题： 新闻、传统媒体和纸媒体、针对儿童的广告/ 科技类话题：科技发展对社会和人类的影

响、电脑、互联网、手机、机器人等等。/ 社会类话题：性别问题、老龄化问题、城市发展中的各种问题，工作与生

活以及家庭保持平衡、消费。

三级重点：犯罪类话题：犯罪原因、惩罚措施以及青少年犯罪问题//动物保护类话题：环境破坏的原因及影响及其解

决方案等等。

高频考题：

教育类：

To improve the quality of education, people think that we should encourage our students to evaluate and criticize

their teachers. Other believe that it will result in a loss of respect and discipline in the classroom. Discuss both views

and give your own opinion. (2015 05. 16真题）

政府类：

It is important for all towns and cities to have large public outdoor places like squares and parks, To what extent do

you agree or disagree?(2014. 03 15真题）

科技类：

Nowadays, more and more jobs and tasks are done by machines which involve hard physical work. Do these effects

of this trend outweigh the negative effects?( 2015 11 19真题）

社会发展类：
In some countries around the world men and women are having children late in life. What are the reasons for this development? What are the effects on society and family life? ( 2015 05 21真题）

环境类：

Increase in tht production of consumer goods results in damage to the natural environment. What are the causes of

this ? and what can be done to solve this problem?( 2016 04 21）

犯罪类：

In many parts of the world, children and teenagers are committing more crimes, what are the causes? How should

these young criminals to be punished?(2014 08 02)

本期预测总共6道题，另外我们专门甄选出了一些高频的写作类高分短语及词汇，希望能帮助同学们在写作备考时加

以使用，助力大家的出分~~~

Task3干货部分：相关话题高分搭配

科技类：

1.advanced science 尖端科学

2.scientific invention 科学发明

3.exert a far-reaching impact on… 对…产生一种深远的影响

4.double-edged sword 双刃剑

5.earth-shaking changes 翻天覆地的改变

6.pay the way for the future development 为未来的发展铺平道路

7.lay a solid foundation for… 为…打下良好的基础

8.energy crisis 能源危机

9.depletion of resources 能源消耗

教育类：

1.adapt oneself to the development of使自己适应…的发展

2.scope of knowledge知识面

3.narrow the gap between缩小了…的鸿沟

4.lighten the burden of减轻了…的负担

5prehensive knowledge广博的知识

6.distance education远程教育

7.enrich the teaching method丰富教育手段

8. be attractive to somebody对…具有吸引力

9. eye-catching极好的、极快的

10. eye-dazzling极好的、极快的

11. fascinating极好的

12. appealing极好的

13.multimedia teaching多媒体教学

14.solid professional working experience扎实的职业工作经验

15. vocational education职业教育

政府类话题：

1.housing shortage 住房短缺

2.urban planning 城市规划

3.densely populated cities 人口很多的城市

4.make room for…为…腾出空间

5.residential buildings 住宅楼

6.the housing market 住房市场

7.provincial towns 乡镇

8.state housing 政府福利房

9.pay a mortgage按揭贷款

10.housing developers 房产开发商

11.high-rise buildings 高层建筑

12.low-density neighborhoods 低建筑密度的社区

13.land-scarce cities 土地稀缺的城市

14.meet the growing demand for housing 满足对住房日益增长的需求

15.demolish old buildings 拆除老房子

16.accommodate people 容纳人

成功类：

Some people think that success in life comes from hard work and determination, while others think that there are

more important factors such as money and appearance.Discuss both views and give your opinion.

高分搭配：

1.achieve happiness 获得幸福

2.experience happiness 感受幸福

3.find enjoyment 找到乐趣

4.cover basic needs 满足基本需求

5.improve living standards 改善生活水平

6.a higher standard of living 更高的生活水平

7.live comfortably 过上舒适的生活

8.feel stressed out 感到紧张

9.non-financial factors 非经济因素

10.family life 家庭生活

11.social life 社会生活

12.feel lonely 感到孤独

13.earn a decent income 有体面的收入

14.achieve career success 实现职场成功

15.enjoy a happy retirement 享受快乐的退休时光

国际合作类：

Most of the urgent problems can only be solved with international cooperation. To what extent do you agree or

disagree？

Developing countries require help offered by international organizations to ensure healthy and sustainable

development.Some people think that financial aid is important.Others believe that practical aid and advice is more

important.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

高分搭配：

1.charitable organizations 慈善组织

2.raise funds 筹钱

3.mobilize resources 调拨资源

4.international aid 国际援助

5.people in need 有需要的人

6.live in poverty 过贫困的生活

7.get rid of poverty 摆脱贫穷

8.impoverished countries 贫穷国家

9.Third World countries 第三世界的国家

10.basic necessities 日常生活用品

广告类：

Advertising discourages people from being different individuals by making us all want to do the same and look the

same.To what extent do you agree or disagree?

高分搭配：

1.a strong appetite 需求很高

2.a growing demand 需求很高

3.consumer goods 消费品

4.electrical equipment 电子设备

5.household appliances 家用电器

6.shop online 网络购物

7.online stores 网络商店

8.on high streets 在购物节

9.impulsive shopping 冲动购物

10.consumer culture 消费文化

11.consumer society 消费社会

12.pay by credit card 用信用卡买单

体育类：

The government should spend money in promoting sport and art in school, rather than sponsoring professional

sports and art events in communities.To what extent do you agree or disagree?

高分搭配：

1.live a healthy life 过健康的生活

2.live an inactive life 过不运动的生活

3.lead a hectic life 过着忙碌的生活

4.do sport 做运动

5.work out 做运动

6.exercise regularly 经常运动

7.indoor activities 室内活动

8.access to exercise equipment you 健身设备

食品类：

The increase in food production owes much to fertilizers and better machinery, but some people think that it has a

negative impact on human health and community.To what extent do you agree or disagree?

高分搭配：

1.the application of technology 对于科技的应用

2.food manufacturer 食品的生产厂家

3.industrialized adj.工业化的

4.crop yield 农作物的产量

5.chemical fertilizer化学肥料

6.pesticide n.杀虫剂

7.carbon emissions 碳排放

8.rich in protein 富含蛋白质的

9.packaged food 带包装的食品

10.health-conscious adj.具有健康意识的

女性类：

In some countries, the role of a mother differs in some ways from the role of a father.Why do you think

these differences

exist? How might parental roles develop in the future?

高分搭配：

1.has undergone a dramatic change 经历了急剧的变化

2.the majority of women 多数女性

3.financial pressure 财务方面的压力

4.establish a reasonable standard of living 建立合理的生活标准

5.devote their time to caring for their children 把她们的时间投入到照顾孩子当中

6.working mothers 工作的母亲

7.a more secure family life 更安定的家庭生活

8.ideal scenario 理想的情况

9.establish the correct balance between family life and working life 在家庭生活的工作生活之间建立正确的平衡

教育类高分短语及词汇：

core subjects 核心的课程

curriculum n. 课程大纲

influential adj. 有影响力的

driving force 推动力

productivity n. 生产率

material prosperity 物质的繁荣

scientific knowledge and technological skills 科学知识和技术技能

compulsory adj. 必修的

a compulsory subject

the common good 公众的共同利益 （近义）

public interest knowledge base 知识基础

form study habits 形成学习习惯

become more organized 变得更有条理

handle stress better 更好地应对压力

gain more advanced knowledge 获取更高端的知识

develop more complex skills 习得更复杂的技能

a lifetime of continuous learning 终生学习

has been seriously underfunded 一直严重资金不足

be distributed more fairly across different fields 应在不同领域间被更公平地分配

social sciences 社会科学

the funding needs of sth. 某个领域对资金的需求

research conducted by postgraduate students 由研究生从事的研究

emotional support 情感支持

hands-on research experience 第一手的研究经验

be published in scientific journals 在科学刊物被发表

provide an important foundation for …为某事物提供重要的基础

algebra n. 代数

calculus n. 微积分

statistics n. 统计学

accounting n. 会计学

assessment of sth. 对某种能力或表现的评估

objective adj. 客观的 (近义) unbiased

school ranking 学校的排名

standardized test 标准化考试

work long hours 长时间工作

parental supervision 家长的监管

under increasing peer pressure 处于越来越大的同辈压力下

avoid being isolated by their friends 避免被同伴孤立

glorify violence 美化暴力

be frequently exposed to sth. 频繁接触..

participate in their children’s education and lives 参与他们的孩子的教育与生活

vandalism n. 破坏公共财物的行为

stimulate children’s imagination 激发儿童的想象力

approach a problem creatively 用有用创意的方式去解决一个问题

prepare a creative workforce for the future 为未来准备有创造力的劳动力

receive a well-rounded education 接受一种全面的教育

consist of 由…构成 / 包含/包括

humanities n. (复数形式) 指人文学科

the results of their scientific experiments 他们科学研究的结果

consist of a wide range of areas 由广泛的领域构成

express their emotions better 更好地表达情感

is counterproductive to learning 不利于学习

relieve stress 减轻压力

regularly adv. 定期地

extra-curricular activities 课外活动

cope with 应对 （搭配）cope with difficulties 应对困难

reduce stress and anxiety 减少压力与焦虑

graffiti n. 涂鸦（一种反社会行为）

ensure equal research opportunities 确保公平的研究机会

new discoveries and inventions 新的发现与发明

government granting agency 政府里负责经费资助拨款的机构

museum curator 博物馆的管理者

research findings 研究的发现

train the next generation 训练下一代

appreciate and explore 欣赏并且探索

distinguish between right and wrong 明辨是非 （近义）tell right from wrong

are still immature emotionally and socially 在情感与社会经验方面都还不成熟

self-discipline n. 自制力 （近义） self-control

hacker n. 黑客

invade other people’s computers 入侵别人的计算机

unintentional adj. 无意的

priority n. 首要任务

institution n. 机构

moral and character education programs 培养儿童的道德观与健康个性发展的项目

group assignments 小组作业

team sports 团体运动

tolerance of differences 对差异的容纳

regulate violent content in the media 管控媒体中的暴力内容

tackle this trend 努力扭转某种（负面）的趋势

hang around the streets 在街头闲逛